Oileán an Easpaig | Bishop’s Island (I-COR-009)
Ireland I-COR-009 CIIC 61

Oileán an Easpaig | Bishop’s Island (I-COR-009)

Inscription

OLAGNI MAQ[I---]

Ogham reads along the stemline — usually bottom to top on standing stones. How to read Ogham →

Stone ID
I-COR-009
CIIC Ref.
61
Country
Ireland

The Stone in Detail

This record is drawn from the OG(H)AM corpus — the authoritative scholarly database of Ogham inscriptions, compiled by a team of epigraphers, archaeologists, and linguists. Transcription conventions and dating follow established epigraphic standards.

Provenance

Discovery: The stone was found repurposed as a gate-post for a farm wall by Rev. Canon Power in 1914 (Macalister 1945, 65). The precise original location is unknown. McManus (2003, 11) notes that the stone was brought to University College Cork by Canan Power (UCC Professor of Archaeology 1915-1934).

Findspot: Bishop’s Island (Oileán an Easpaig), Co. Cork, Ireland (Approximate location)

Current repository: Ireland University College Cork (inv. no. 24)

Last recorded location(s): Now on permanent display in the Stone Corridor (‘Rúin na gCloch / Stories in Stone’ exhibition), University College Cork, where it was examined and photographed for the OG(H)AM project in May 2024.

Support

National Monuments Service SMR ID: CO053-072----

Object type: Pillar

Material: Sandstone

Dimensions: H 0.97 × W 0.28 × D 0.15 m

Condition: The stone is damaged at both ends leaving the inscription fragmentary. According to Macalister (1945, 65) the height of the stone was 0.97m (3ft. 2in.) but only 0.89m (2ft. 11in.) are currently accessible. All of the ogham stones in the UCC collection underwent conservation in 2006. The stones are currently in display cases and held in position by brackets.

Inscription

Text field: The inscription reads up on one angle, to the right of one of the faces.

Letters: The inscription is pocked and rubbed with large, well-spaced strokes (e.g. the two G strokes are 13cm long, with 3.5cm space between them).

Edition

Ogham text: ᚑᚂᚐᚌᚅᚔ ᚋᚐᚊ̣[ᚔ.. ? ..

Transcription: OLAGNI MAQ̣[I---]

Critical apparatus:

  1. As there is damage to both ends of the stone, we cannot be certain that there isn’t something lost before the O of OLAGNI. As noted by Macalister (1945, 65), the H-surface is flaked away as far as the L. 2. Only three strokes of the Q of MAQI survive before the break at the other end.

Translation

of Ollán son of …

Commentary

OLAGNI (OLAGNAS in the nominative) may correspond to Gaulish Ollognus, containing the element attested later in Irish as oll ‘great’ (McManus 2004, 22).

References

  • Macalister 1945, 65, no. 61
  • McManus 2004, 11, 21-22, no. 24
  • Power 1932, 22
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Plan Your Visit

Visiting the Oileán an Easpaig | Bishop’s Island (I-COR-009) Ogham Stone

The Oileán an Easpaig | Bishop’s Island (I-COR-009) stone is one of Ireland's finest early medieval monuments — and well worth the journey. Whether you're a dedicated epigrapher, a history enthusiast, or simply someone who loves exploring ancient places, seeing a 1,500-year-old inscription in person is an experience unlike any other.

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Getting There

Use the map and coordinates on this page to navigate directly to the stone's recorded location. Many Ogham stones are in rural churchyards or open countryside — sturdy footwear is recommended.

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What to Bring

Bring a camera with a good zoom for inscription detail. Raking light (early morning or late afternoon) makes Ogham strokes far easier to see and photograph. A notebook for rubbings or sketches adds to the experience.

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Where to Stay

There's plenty of accommodation near Ireland. Browse hotels, B&Bs, and guesthouses close to the stone using the map below — filter by price, rating, and availability to find the perfect base for your trip.

Hotels & accommodation near Oileán an Easpaig | Bishop’s Island (I-COR-009)

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